// +---------------------------------------------------------------------- namespace think; use think\exception\ClassNotFoundException; class Loader { protected static $instance = []; // 类名映射 protected static $map = []; // 命名空间别名 protected static $namespaceAlias = []; // PSR-4 private static $prefixLengthsPsr4 = []; private static $prefixDirsPsr4 = []; private static $fallbackDirsPsr4 = []; // PSR-0 private static $prefixesPsr0 = []; private static $fallbackDirsPsr0 = []; // 自动加载的文件 private static $autoloadFiles = []; // 自动加载 public static function autoload($class) { // 检测命名空间别名 if (!empty(self::$namespaceAlias)) { $namespace = dirname($class); if (isset(self::$namespaceAlias[$namespace])) { $original = self::$namespaceAlias[$namespace] . '\\' . basename($class); if (class_exists($original)) { return class_alias($original, $class, false); } } } if ($file = self::findFile($class)) { // Win环境严格区分大小写 if (IS_WIN && pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_FILENAME) != pathinfo(realpath($file), PATHINFO_FILENAME)) { return false; } __include_file($file); return true; } } /** * 查找文件 * @param $class * @return bool */ private static function findFile($class) { if (!empty(self::$map[$class])) { // 类库映射 return self::$map[$class]; } // 查找 PSR-4 $logicalPathPsr4 = strtr($class, '\\', DS) . EXT; $first = $class[0]; if (isset(self::$prefixLengthsPsr4[$first])) { foreach (self::$prefixLengthsPsr4[$first] as $prefix => $length) { if (0 === strpos($class, $prefix)) { foreach (self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] as $dir) { if (is_file($file = $dir . DS . substr($logicalPathPsr4, $length))) { return $file; } } } } } // 查找 PSR-4 fallback dirs foreach (self::$fallbackDirsPsr4 as $dir) { if (is_file($file = $dir . DS . $logicalPathPsr4)) { return $file; } } // 查找 PSR-0 if (false !== $pos = strrpos($class, '\\')) { // namespaced class name $logicalPathPsr0 = substr($logicalPathPsr4, 0, $pos + 1) . strtr(substr($logicalPathPsr4, $pos + 1), '_', DS); } else { // PEAR-like class name $logicalPathPsr0 = strtr($class, '_', DS) . EXT; } if (isset(self::$prefixesPsr0[$first])) { foreach (self::$prefixesPsr0[$first] as $prefix => $dirs) { if (0 === strpos($class, $prefix)) { foreach ($dirs as $dir) { if (is_file($file = $dir . DS . $logicalPathPsr0)) { return $file; } } } } } // 查找 PSR-0 fallback dirs foreach (self::$fallbackDirsPsr0 as $dir) { if (is_file($file = $dir . DS . $logicalPathPsr0)) { return $file; } } return self::$map[$class] = false; } // 注册classmap public static function addClassMap($class, $map = '') { if (is_array($class)) { self::$map = array_merge(self::$map, $class); } else { self::$map[$class] = $map; } } // 注册命名空间 public static function addNamespace($namespace, $path = '') { if (is_array($namespace)) { foreach ($namespace as $prefix => $paths) { self::addPsr4($prefix . '\\', rtrim($paths, DS), true); } } else { self::addPsr4($namespace . '\\', rtrim($path, DS), true); } } // 添加Ps0空间 private static function addPsr0($prefix, $paths, $prepend = false) { if (!$prefix) { if ($prepend) { self::$fallbackDirsPsr0 = array_merge( (array) $paths, self::$fallbackDirsPsr0 ); } else { self::$fallbackDirsPsr0 = array_merge( self::$fallbackDirsPsr0, (array) $paths ); } return; } $first = $prefix[0]; if (!isset(self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix])) { self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = (array) $paths; return; } if ($prepend) { self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = array_merge( (array) $paths, self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] ); } else { self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = array_merge( self::$prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix], (array) $paths ); } } // 添加Psr4空间 private static function addPsr4($prefix, $paths, $prepend = false) { if (!$prefix) { // Register directories for the root namespace. if ($prepend) { self::$fallbackDirsPsr4 = array_merge( (array) $paths, self::$fallbackDirsPsr4 ); } else { self::$fallbackDirsPsr4 = array_merge( self::$fallbackDirsPsr4, (array) $paths ); } } elseif (!isset(self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix])) { // Register directories for a new namespace. $length = strlen($prefix); if ('\\' !== $prefix[$length - 1]) { throw new \InvalidArgumentException("A non-empty PSR-4 prefix must end with a namespace separator."); } self::$prefixLengthsPsr4[$prefix[0]][$prefix] = $length; self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = (array) $paths; } elseif ($prepend) { // Prepend directories for an already registered namespace. self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = array_merge( (array) $paths, self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] ); } else { // Append directories for an already registered namespace. self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = array_merge( self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix], (array) $paths ); } } // 注册命名空间别名 public static function addNamespaceAlias($namespace, $original = '') { if (is_array($namespace)) { self::$namespaceAlias = array_merge(self::$namespaceAlias, $namespace); } else { self::$namespaceAlias[$namespace] = $original; } } // 注册自动加载机制 public static function register($autoload = '') { // 注册系统自动加载 spl_autoload_register($autoload ?: 'think\\Loader::autoload', true, true); // 注册命名空间定义 self::addNamespace([ 'think' => LIB_PATH . 'think' . DS, 'behavior' => LIB_PATH . 'behavior' . DS, 'traits' => LIB_PATH . 'traits' . DS, ]); // 加载类库映射文件 if (is_file(RUNTIME_PATH . 'classmap' . EXT)) { self::addClassMap(__include_file(RUNTIME_PATH . 'classmap' . EXT)); } // Composer自动加载支持 if (is_dir(VENDOR_PATH . 'composer')) { self::registerComposerLoader(); } // 自动加载extend目录 self::$fallbackDirsPsr4[] = rtrim(EXTEND_PATH, DS); } // 注册composer自动加载 private static function registerComposerLoader() { if (is_file(VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_namespaces.php')) { $map = require VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_namespaces.php'; foreach ($map as $namespace => $path) { self::addPsr0($namespace, $path); } } if (is_file(VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_psr4.php')) { $map = require VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_psr4.php'; foreach ($map as $namespace => $path) { self::addPsr4($namespace, $path); } } if (is_file(VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_classmap.php')) { $classMap = require VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_classmap.php'; if ($classMap) { self::addClassMap($classMap); } } if (is_file(VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_files.php')) { $includeFiles = require VENDOR_PATH . 'composer/autoload_files.php'; foreach ($includeFiles as $fileIdentifier => $file) { if (empty(self::$autoloadFiles[$fileIdentifier])) { __require_file($file); self::$autoloadFiles[$fileIdentifier] = true; } } } } /** * 导入所需的类库 同java的Import 本函数有缓存功能 * @param string $class 类库命名空间字符串 * @param string $baseUrl 起始路径 * @param string $ext 导入的文件扩展名 * @return boolean */ public static function import($class, $baseUrl = '', $ext = EXT) { static $_file = []; $key = $class . $baseUrl; $class = str_replace(['.', '#'], [DS, '.'], $class); if (isset($_file[$key])) { return true; } if (empty($baseUrl)) { list($name, $class) = explode(DS, $class, 2); if (isset(self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$name . '\\'])) { // 注册的命名空间 $baseUrl = self::$prefixDirsPsr4[$name . '\\']; } elseif ('@' == $name) { //加载当前模块应用类库 $baseUrl = App::$modulePath; } elseif (is_dir(EXTEND_PATH . $name)) { $baseUrl = EXTEND_PATH . $name . DS; } else { // 加载其它模块的类库 $baseUrl = APP_PATH . $name . DS; } } elseif (substr($baseUrl, -1) != DS) { $baseUrl .= DS; } // 如果类存在 则导入类库文件 if (is_array($baseUrl)) { foreach ($baseUrl as $path) { $filename = $path . DS . $class . $ext; if (is_file($filename)) { break; } } } else { $filename = $baseUrl . $class . $ext; } if (!empty($filename) && is_file($filename)) { // 开启调试模式Win环境严格区分大小写 if (IS_WIN && pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_FILENAME) != pathinfo(realpath($filename), PATHINFO_FILENAME)) { return false; } __include_file($filename); $_file[$key] = true; return true; } return false; } /** * 实例化(分层)模型 * @param string $name Model名称 * @param string $layer 业务层名称 * @param bool $appendSuffix 是否添加类名后缀 * @param string $common 公共模块名 * @return Object * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ public static function model($name = '', $layer = 'model', $appendSuffix = false, $common = 'common') { $guid = $name . $layer; if (isset(self::$instance[$guid])) { return self::$instance[$guid]; } if (false !== strpos($name, '\\')) { $class = $name; $module = Request::instance()->module(); } else { if (strpos($name, '/')) { list($module, $name) = explode('/', $name, 2); } else { $module = Request::instance()->module(); } $class = self::parseClass($module, $layer, $name, $appendSuffix); } if (class_exists($class)) { $model = new $class(); } else { $class = str_replace('\\' . $module . '\\', '\\' . $common . '\\', $class); if (class_exists($class)) { $model = new $class(); } else { throw new ClassNotFoundException('class not exists:' . $class, $class); } } self::$instance[$guid] = $model; return $model; } /** * 实例化(分层)控制器 格式:[模块名/]控制器名 * @param string $name 资源地址 * @param string $layer 控制层名称 * @param bool $appendSuffix 是否添加类名后缀 * @param string $empty 空控制器名称 * @return Object|false * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ public static function controller($name, $layer = 'controller', $appendSuffix = false, $empty = '') { if (false !== strpos($name, '\\')) { $class = $name; $module = Request::instance()->module(); } else { if (strpos($name, '/')) { list($module, $name) = explode('/', $name); } else { $module = Request::instance()->module(); } $class = self::parseClass($module, $layer, $name, $appendSuffix); } if (class_exists($class)) { return App::invokeClass($class); } elseif ($empty && class_exists($emptyClass = self::parseClass($module, $layer, $empty, $appendSuffix))) { return new $emptyClass(Request::instance()); } } /** * 实例化验证类 格式:[模块名/]验证器名 * @param string $name 资源地址 * @param string $layer 验证层名称 * @param bool $appendSuffix 是否添加类名后缀 * @param string $common 公共模块名 * @return Object|false * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ public static function validate($name = '', $layer = 'validate', $appendSuffix = false, $common = 'common') { $name = $name ?: Config::get('default_validate'); if (empty($name)) { return new Validate; } $guid = $name . $layer; if (isset(self::$instance[$guid])) { return self::$instance[$guid]; } if (false !== strpos($name, '\\')) { $class = $name; $module = Request::instance()->module(); } else { if (strpos($name, '/')) { list($module, $name) = explode('/', $name); } else { $module = Request::instance()->module(); } $class = self::parseClass($module, $layer, $name, $appendSuffix); } if (class_exists($class)) { $validate = new $class; } else { $class = str_replace('\\' . $module . '\\', '\\' . $common . '\\', $class); if (class_exists($class)) { $validate = new $class; } else { throw new ClassNotFoundException('class not exists:' . $class, $class); } } self::$instance[$guid] = $validate; return $validate; } /** * 数据库初始化 并取得数据库类实例 * @param mixed $config 数据库配置 * @param bool|string $name 连接标识 true 强制重新连接 * @return \think\db\Connection */ public static function db($config = [], $name = false) { return Db::connect($config, $name); } /** * 远程调用模块的操作方法 参数格式 [模块/控制器/]操作 * @param string $url 调用地址 * @param string|array $vars 调用参数 支持字符串和数组 * @param string $layer 要调用的控制层名称 * @param bool $appendSuffix 是否添加类名后缀 * @return mixed */ public static function action($url, $vars = [], $layer = 'controller', $appendSuffix = false) { $info = pathinfo($url); $action = $info['basename']; $module = '.' != $info['dirname'] ? $info['dirname'] : Request::instance()->controller(); $class = self::controller($module, $layer, $appendSuffix); if ($class) { if (is_scalar($vars)) { if (strpos($vars, '=')) { parse_str($vars, $vars); } else { $vars = [$vars]; } } return App::invokeMethod([$class, $action . Config::get('action_suffix')], $vars); } } /** * 字符串命名风格转换 * type 0 将Java风格转换为C的风格 1 将C风格转换为Java的风格 * @param string $name 字符串 * @param integer $type 转换类型 * @param bool $ucfirst 首字母是否大写(驼峰规则) * @return string */ public static function parseName($name, $type = 0, $ucfirst = true) { if ($type) { $name = preg_replace_callback('/_([a-zA-Z])/', function ($match) { return strtoupper($match[1]); }, $name); return $ucfirst ? ucfirst($name) : lcfirst($name); } else { return strtolower(trim(preg_replace("/[A-Z]/", "_\\0", $name), "_")); } } /** * 解析应用类的类名 * @param string $module 模块名 * @param string $layer 层名 controller model ... * @param string $name 类名 * @param bool $appendSuffix * @return string */ public static function parseClass($module, $layer, $name, $appendSuffix = false) { $name = str_replace(['/', '.'], '\\', $name); $array = explode('\\', $name); $class = self::parseName(array_pop($array), 1) . (App::$suffix || $appendSuffix ? ucfirst($layer) : ''); $path = $array ? implode('\\', $array) . '\\' : ''; return App::$namespace . '\\' . ($module ? $module . '\\' : '') . $layer . '\\' . $path . $class; } /** * 初始化类的实例 * @return void */ public static function clearInstance() { self::$instance = []; } } /** * 作用范围隔离 * * @param $file * @return mixed */ function __include_file($file) { return include $file; } function __require_file($file) { return require $file; }